Search results for "methods [Diffusion Tensor Imaging]"

showing 10 items of 992 documents

Stability conditions and related filtrations for $(G,h)$-constellations

2017

Given an infinite reductive algebraic group $G$, we consider $G$-equivariant coherent sheaves with prescribed multiplicities, called $(G,h)$-constellations, for which two stability notions arise. The first one is analogous to the $\theta$-stability defined for quiver representations by King and for $G$-constellations by Craw and Ishii, but depending on infinitely many parameters. The second one comes from Geometric Invariant Theory in the construction of a moduli space for $(G,h)$-constellations, and depends on some finite subset $D$ of the isomorphy classes of irreducible representations of $G$. We show that these two stability notions do not coincide, answering negatively a question raise…

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics01 natural sciencesHarder–Narasimhan filtrationCoherent sheafModuliMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsComputer Science::General Literature14D20 14L24Representation Theory (math.RT)0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsQuiverAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGIT quotientComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)16. Peace & justiceModuli spaceGIT quotientStability conditionAlgebraic groupIrreducible representationMSC: 14D20 14L24010307 mathematical physicsGeometric invariant theory[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Mathematics - Representation Theory
researchProduct

The High A(V) Quasar Survey: Reddened quasi-stellar objects selected from optical/near-infrared photometry - II

2014

Quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) whose spectral energy distributions (SEDs) are reddened by dust either in their host galaxies or in intervening absorber galaxies are to a large degree missed by optical color selection criteria like the one used by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). To overcome this bias against red QSOs, we employ a combined optical and near-infrared color selection. In this paper, we present a spectroscopic follow-up campaign of a sample of red candidate QSOs which were selected from the SDSS and the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS). The spectroscopic data and SDSS/UKIDSS photometry are supplemented by mid-infrared photometry from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explo…

QSOSCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)media_common.quotation_subjectYoung stellar objectgalaxies: activeFOS: Physical sciencesgalaxies: active; quasars: absorption lines; quasars: general; Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesPhotometry (optics)quasars: general0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsLarge Magellanic CloudInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesRedshiftGalaxyquasars: absorption linesSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
researchProduct

Cryopreservation of MHC Multimers: Recommendations for Quality Assurance in Detection of Antigen Specific T Cells

2015

Fluorescence-labeled peptide-MHC class I multimers serve as ideal tools for the detection of antigen-specific T cells by flow cytometry, enabling functional and phenotypical characterization of specific T cells at the single cell level. While this technique offers a number of unique advantages, MHC multimer reagents can be difficult to handle in terms of stability and quality assurance. The stability of a given fluorescence-labeled MHC multimer complex depends on both the stability of the peptide-MHC complex itself and the stability of the fluorochrome. Consequently, stability is difficult to predict and long-term storage is generally not recommended. We investigated here the possibility of…

Quality ControlHistologyT-LymphocytesSerum albuminquality assuranceBiologyrecommendations for MHC multimer storageMajor histocompatibility complexcryopreservationEpitopeCryopreservationPathology and Forensic MedicineFlow cytometryCryoprotective AgentsAntigen specificQuantum DotsmedicineHumansFluorescent Dyesmedicine.diagnostic_testStaining and LabelingcryoprotectantHistocompatibility Antigens Class IReproducibility of ResultsCell BiologyMHC multimerFlow CytometryMolecular biologyMHC multimerBiochemistrybiology.proteinSpecial Section : Improving Methods for Blood Cell AnalysisIndicators and Reagentsglycerol in T cell stainingProtein MultimerizationPeptidesCytometry
researchProduct

A nanodosimetric model of radiation-induced clustered DNA damage yields

2010

International audience; We present a nanodosimetric model for predicting the yield of double strand breaks (DSBs) and non-DSB clustered damages induced in irradiated DNA. The model uses experimental ionization cluster size distributions measured in a gas model by an ion counting nanodosimeter or, alternatively, distributions simulated by a Monte Carlo track structure code developed to simulate the nanodosimeter. The model is based on a straightforward combinatorial approach translating ionizations, as measured or simulated in a sensitive gas volume, to lesions in a DNA segment of one-two helical turns considered equivalent to the sensitive volume of the nanodosimeter. The two model paramete…

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesAlgorithms Computer Simulation DNA/*radiation effects DNA Breaks[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-MED-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Medical Physics [physics.med-ph][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-MED-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Medical Physics [physics.med-ph]Genetic Monte Carlo Method Nanotechnology/instrumentation/*methods Plasmids/radiation effects Probability Protons/adverse effects Radiometry/instrumentation/*methods Reproducibility of Results Saccharomyces cerevisiae SoftwareDouble-Stranded/radiation effects DNA Damage/*radiation effects Helium/adverse effects *Models
researchProduct

"Table 2" of "Measurements of the charge asymmetry in top-quark pair production in the dilepton final state at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV with the ATLAS detect…

2017

Unfolded distribution for the inclusive $\Delta|y|$ observable in the fiducial volume.

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesDELTA(ABS(RAPIDITY))8000.0Proton-Proton ScatteringP P --> top + antitopAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsExclusiveTopTop ProductionAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
researchProduct

"Figure 5-3" of "Transverse momentum dependence of meson suppression in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV"

2021

Slope ${\eta}$ $R_{AA}$ ($5

Quantitative Biology::Biomoleculesmid-rapidityAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsppg115transverse momentumNuclear ExperimentetaComputer Science::Digital LibrariesQuantitative Biology::Other200AU AU --> ETA X
researchProduct

The contribution of the Italian Northern Cross Radiotelescope to the Gamma-Ray Observatory Pulsar Timing Network

1992

The observation of pulsars at gamma-ray energy requires updated pulsar parameters in order to fold the gamma-ray data over time intervals of weeks. The Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory Institute has set up an international agreement including several radiotelescopes and pulsar observers in order to provide a suitable timing support at radio wavelengths. In this paper we describe the system used at the Italian Northern Cross for the pulse timing observations related to the GRO mission.

Radio telescopePhysicsPulsarObservatoryMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma rayAstronomyCosmic rayGamma-ray astronomyAstrophysicsBinary pulsarIl Nuovo Cimento C
researchProduct

Search for radio pulsations in four anomalous X-ray pulsars and discovery of two new pulsars

2007

We have performed deep searches for radio pulsations from four southern anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) to investigate their physical nature in comparison with the rotation powered pulsars. The data were acquired using the Parkes radio telescope with the 1.4 GHz multibeam receiver. No pulsed emission with periodicity matching the X-ray ephemeris have been found in the observed targets down to a limit of ∼0.1 mJy. A blind search has also been performed on all the 13 beams of the multibeam receiver (the central beam being pointed on the target AXP), leading to the serendipitous discovery of two new radio pulsars and to the further detection of 18 pulsars. Also a search for single dispersed pul…

Radio telescopePhysicsPulsarSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsEphemerisAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsCosmology
researchProduct

Comments to the paper "do we really need new medical information about the Turin Shroud?".

2015

Abstract Following the interesting arguments raised in a recent letter to the editor, about a paper recently published in this journal, the authors are happy to take a cue from them to clarify some facts that have not been sufficiently treated for space. After a description of the methods used, arguments regarding a blunt trauma on the right shoulder with consequent dislocation, the position of the hands on the pubis with brachial plexus injury, and the wrist nailing that caused retracted thumbs are discussed in detail.

Right shoulderMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychoanalysisLetter to the editorFamous PersonsMedical informationViolenceChristianityDislocation (syntax)medicineHumansShroudGeneral Environmental Sciencebusiness.industrymedicine.diseasehumanitiesFollowing the interesting arguments raised in a recent letter to the editor about a paper recently published in this journal the authors are happy to take a cue from them to clarify some facts that have not been sufficiently treated for space. After a description of the methods used arguments regarding a blunt trauma on the right shoulder with consequent dislocation the position of the hands on the pubis with brachial plexus injury and the wrist nailing that caused retracted thumbs are discussed in detail.Surgerybody regionsBrachial plexus injuryBlunt traumaLiteratureGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesWounds and InjuriesbusinessHomicideInjury
researchProduct

Search for ultrahigh-energy tau neutrinos with IceCube

2012

The first dedicated search for ultrahigh-energy (UHE) tau neutrinos of astrophysical origin was performed using the IceCube detector in its 22-string configuration with an instrumented volume of roughly 0.25  km3. The search also had sensitivity to UHE electron and muon neutrinos. After application of all selection criteria to approximately 200 live-days of data, we expect a background of 0.60±0.19(stat)+0.56−0.58(syst) events and observe three events, which after inspection, emerge as being compatible with background but are kept in the final sample. Therefore, we set an upper limit on neutrinos of all flavors from UHE astrophysical sources at 90% C.L. of E2νΦ90(νx)<16.3×10−8  GeV cm−2…

SELECTIONAMANDANuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaINDUCED CASCADESCosmic rayddc:500.2PROPAGATIONAstrophysicsElectron01 natural sciencesAmanda0103 physical sciencesEARTHddc:530Ultrahigh energy010306 general physicsPropagationSelectionPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Muon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsEarthPhysics and AstronomyInduced CascadesTELESCOPESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoTelescopes
researchProduct